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    Table 1 Abbreviations

    Abbreviation

    Definition

    AF

    Atrial fibrillation

    aOR

    Adjusted odds ratio

    AR

    Aortic regurgitation

    AKI

    Acute kidney injury

    AMSTAR-2

    Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews 2

    AI

    Aortic insufficiency

    ASE

    American Society of Echocardiography

    BE

    Balloon expandable

    CI

    Confidence interval

    CMR

    Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging

    COPD

    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

    EGDs

    Early generation devices

    ES

    Effect size

    GRADE

    Grading of recommendations assessment, development, and evaluation

    HR

    Hazard ratio

    LOS

    Length of hospital stay

    LVEDd

    left ventricle end-diastole dimension

    LVESd

    left ventricle end-systole dimension

    LV

    Left ventricular

    LVEF

    Left ventricular ejection fraction

    I2

    Inconsistency test

    KCCQ

    Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire

    MACCE

    Major adverse composite cardiac events

    MI

    Myocardial infarction

    MR

    Mitral regurgitation

    MD

    Mean difference

    NACE

    Net adverse clinical events

    NA

    Not available

    NGDs

    New generation devices

    NRD

    Nationwide readmissions database

    PPM

    Permanent pacemaker

    PRISMA

    Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses

    PVL

    Paravalvular leak

    RR

    Risk ratio

    SAVR

    Surgical aortic valve replacement

    SE

    Self-expandable

    SMD

    Standardised mean difference

    STS-PROM

    Society of Thoracic Surgeons Predicted Risk of Mortality

    TAVI

    Transcatheter aortic valve implantation

    TAVR

    Transcatheter aortic valve replacement

    TA

    Transapical

    TF

    Transfemoral

    THV

    Transcatheter heart valve

    TIA

    Transient ischemic attack

    TR

    Tricuspid regurgitation

    VARC

    Valve Academic Research Consortium

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