Quality standard
Quality statement 4: Workplace policy
Quality statement 4: Workplace policy
Quality statement
Employers allow employees to access evidence-based stop-smoking support during working hours without loss of pay.
Rationale
Many employers already have a policy outlining support to help employees to quit smoking. However, in practice, employees find it difficult to get time off to access stop-smoking support when needed. NHS and local authority employers should set an example in implementing this quality statement.
Evidence shows that people who smoke take an average of 30 minutes in cigarette breaks within business hours each day. A typical stop-smoking intervention lasts 30 minutes, once a week for the first 4 weeks after the quit attempt, then less frequently for a further 8 weeks. By enabling employees to access stop-smoking support, employers are likely to realise substantial benefits, such as increased productivity, decreased sickness rates and improved adherence to smokefree policies.
Quality measures
The following measures can be used to assess the quality of care or service provision specified in the statement. They are examples of how the statement can be measured, and can be adapted and used flexibly.
Structure
Evidence of HR policies that allow employees to access stop-smoking support during working hours without loss of pay.
Data source: Local data collection.
Process
a) Proportion of employees who wanted to access stop-smoking support during working hours and did so.
Numerator – the number in the denominator who accessed stop-smoking support during working hours.
Denominator – the number of employees who wanted to access stop-smoking support during working hours.
Data source: Local data collection.
b) Proportion of employees who accessed stop-smoking support during working hours without loss of pay.
Numerator – the number in the denominator who did not lose pay.
Denominator – the number of employees who accessed stop-smoking support during working hours.
Data source: Local data collection.
What the quality statement means for different audiences
Commissioners of stop-smoking support ensure that there is capacity to deliver support to employers who want to help their employees to stop smoking.
All employers encourage employees who smoke (including students, apprentices and volunteers) to access stop-smoking support. They facilitate employees to access stop-smoking support by allowing them to attend during working hours without loss of pay. Employers may choose to organise on site stop-smoking support if that is feasible.
Employees who smoke can attend stop-smoking support during working hours, without losing pay.
Stop-smoking support providers proactively engage with local businesses by offering their support and promoting their services. In particular, they target businesses with high numbers of staff working in routine and manual jobs. This may mean that stop-smoking support is provided on site and there is increased demand on the service.
Source guidance
Tobacco: preventing uptake, promoting quitting and treating dependence. NICE guideline NG209 (2021, updated 2023), recommendation 1.9.6
Equality and diversity considerations
Smoking is significantly more prevalent among people in routine and manual occupations. Targeting businesses that employ large numbers of people who work in routine and manual jobs has a potential to make a substantial difference.
Reducing smoking among people who are not employed is not specifically addressed by current guidelines, but smoking prevalence in this group is high. Stop-smoking services, Job Centre Plus and other organisations working with people who are unemployed have an opportunity to work together to enable people who are not employed to access stop-smoking support.