Advice
Expert commentators
Expert commentators
The following clinicians contributed to this briefing:
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Dr James Barnard, consultant cardiac surgeon at Wythenshawe Hospital Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust. Did not declare any interests.
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Dr Vipin Zamvar, consultant cardiothoracic surgeon at Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh. Did not declare any interests.
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Professor Thanos Athanasiou, professor of cardiac surgery at Imperial College London NHS Trust. Did not declare any interests.