2 The technology
Description of the technology |
Nivolumab (Opdivo, Bristol-Myers Squibb) is a human monoclonal antibody that blocks an immune checkpoint protein receptor called programmed cell death protein 1 (PD‑1) to promote anti-tumour response. |
Marketing authorisation |
Nivolumab has a marketing authorisation in the UK for 'the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma after autologous stem cell transplant and treatment with brentuximab vedotin'. |
Adverse reactions |
The most common adverse reactions with nivolumab in clinical trials were diarrhoea, nausea, fatigue, pyrexia, rash (occurring in at least 10% of people). For full details of adverse reactions and contraindications, see the summary of product characteristics. |
Recommended dose and schedule |
3 mg/kg given intravenously every 2 weeks. |
Price |
The list price is £439 per 40-mg vial or £1,097 per 100-mg vial (excluding VAT; British national formulary June 2017). The company has a commercial arrangement. This makes nivolumab available to the NHS with a discount. The size of the discount is commercial in confidence. It is the company's responsibility to let relevant NHS organisations know details of the discount. |