How are you taking part in this consultation?

You will not be able to change how you comment later.

You must be signed in to answer questions

    The content on this page is not current guidance and is only for the purposes of the consultation process.

    References

    1. Fahy MR, Kelly ME, Power F et al. (2021) The role of intraoperative radiotherapy in advanced rectal cancer: a meta-analysis. Colorectal disease: the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland 23(8):1998-2006.

    2. Liu B, Ge L, Wang J et al. (2021) Efficacy and safety of intraoperative radiotherapy in rectal cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 13(1):69-86.

    3. Voogt ELK, van Rees JM, Hagemans JAW et al. (2021) Intraoperative Electron Beam Radiation Therapy (IOERT) Versus High-Dose-Rate Intraoperative Brachytherapy (HDR-IORT) in Patients With an R1 Resection for Locally Advanced or Locally Recurrent Rectal Cancer. International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics 110(4):1032-43.

    4. Haddock MG, Miller RC, Nelson H et al. (2011) Combined modality therapy including intraoperative electron irradiation for locally recurrent colorectal cancer. International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics 79(1):143-50.

    5. Holman FA, Bosman SJ, Haddock MG et al. (2017) Results of a pooled analysis of IOERT containing multimodality treatment for locally recurrent rectal cancer: Results of 565 patients of two major treatment centres. European journal of surgical oncology: the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology 43(1):107-17.

    6. Holman FA, Haddock MG, Gunderson LL et al. (2016) Results of intraoperative electron beam radiotherapy containing multimodality treatment for locally unresectable T4 rectal cancer: A pooled analysis of the Mayo Clinic Rochester and Catharina Hospital Eindhoven. Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 7(6):903-16.

    7. Kusters M, Valentini V, Calvo FA et al. (2010) Results of European pooled analysis of IORT-containing multimodality treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer: adjuvant chemotherapy prevents local recurrence rather than distant metastases. Annals of oncology: official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology 21(6):1279-84.

    8. National Comprehensive Cancer Network (2022) NCCN Guidelines Version 1.2022: Rectal Cancer.

    9. Calvo FA, Sole CV, Rutten HJ et al. (2020a) ESTRO/ACROP IORT recommendations for intraoperative radiation therapy in primary locally advanced rectal cancer. Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology 25:29-36.

    10. Calvo FA, Sole CV, Rutten HJ et al. (2020b) ESTRO/ACROP IORT recommendations for intraoperative radiation therapy in locally recurrent rectal cancer. Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology 24:41-8.

    11. Tom MC, Joshi N, Vicini F et al. (2019) The American Brachytherapy Society consensus statement on intraoperative radiation therapy. Brachytherapy 18(3):242-257.